Robert PARKER

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: GSXH-W4B

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: 273S-7FV
• _UID: F62FEB0CDDD941D7ADCC41E45B684AF48981

Notes:

John Parker Will in Hampshire county names 2nd wife Elizabeth as his wife. It was proven in Hampshire County 11 November, 1760.
John Parker Will
In the name of God, Amen, the Twenty-eighth day of September Seventeen hundred and sixty. I John Parker of the County of Hampshire and Colloney of Virginnia farmer being verry sick and weak in body but of perfect mind and memory thanks be giving unto God. Therefore and calling unto mind the mortality of my body and knowing that it is appointed for all men once to Die Do make and ordain this my last will and testament that is to say: Principally and first of all I give and recommend my soul into the hands of almighty God that gave it and my Body I Recommend to the earth to be buried in Christian manner all the Difersion of my Executores Nothing Doubting Butt all the general resurrection. I shall receive the same again. By the mighty power of God and as Touching such worldly estate where with it has pleased God to Bless me with in this World I give devise and dispose of the same in the following manner and first I give and Bequeath unto Elisabeth Parker my dearly Beloved wife one third part of all my estate both real and personal also I give and Bequeath unto everyone of my children an equal part of the rest of my estate both real and personal and to their heirs or assigns and also I give and Bequeath unto my Grandson Thomas Parker an equal part with the rest of my children. Signed sealed and delivered and confirmed to be the last will and testament of John Parker. In presence of us the subscribers.
His
John Parker
Mark
Probate record sale - many items bought by Robert, Nathaniel, and the Widow Parker
(1761 FHC MF # 0186355) Robert Parker was executor.

"Fort John Parker" from "Frontier Forts Along the Potomas and ItsTributaries" by William H. Answel, Jr. Exerpts: "This defense was located on Lot #44 of the Fairfax South Branch survey...two and one half miles southeast of Springfield, West Virginia..
On November 9, 1756, the "fort at Parker's on the South Branch" was included with the list of defenses extending across the Virginia frontier, and it was stated to be ten miles from Ashby's fort on Patterson's Creek and was garrisoned with thirty men.
On June 13, 1756, while at Fort Cumberland, Washington wrote to Captain Robert McKenzie ordering him to instruct Lieutenant Neugent of the King George militia to immediately proceed with his command to John Parker's on the South Branch and while there, not only protect the inhabitants about the fort but to also assist them in harvesting their crops...
Fort Parker was named for John Parker, the owner of the real estate upon which it was constructed, he having purchased Lot #44 consisting of 350 acres from Thomas Lord Fairfax on July 24, 1749..The foundation stones supporting the buildings can still be seen at the location. About 200 feet north of the fort is an ancient cemetery, the graves marked with native stone, but without inscriptions of any kind. The persons buried there are unknown. It may have been a Parker family cemetery and John Parker, the early settler might be interred therein. The since the gravestones are unmarked, it could well have been a burial ground for the Parker family slaves.
Indians were in the vicinity of this fort on several occasions during the war. In September, 1756, Ensign Charles Smith of the Sixth Company of the Virginia Regiment, while on a scout with twelve men on the south Branch and in the vicinity of Fort Parker, encountered a band of Indians and after a short skirmish, one savage was killed and Smith's men captured several scalping knives, together with four French muskets.
John Parker died in 1760 before the Indian troubles were over. He left surviving his wife, Elizabeth, who later married Thomas McGuire; four sons, Robert, Richard, Nathanial and Aaron; two daughters, Elizabeth, who married John Hall (sic) and Catherine, who married William Forman."
Mineral Co. library - family sketch - John Parker comes from England in 1749. The writer confuses John and Elizabeth with a later John Parker, wife Mary, who sold land and bought after 1761. States that Catherine was the daughter of John and Elizabeth
Martha Redford papers - Johnson Co. Historical Society. States that John Parker was the owner of 2821 acres in Hampshire County, VA and also several slaves.
James C. Parker of Oxnard California

John married Elizabeth, (Taliaferro) after 1735 in Virginia, British Colonial America. Elizabeth was born in 1705 in Virginia, British Colonial America; died in 1787 in Hampshire, Virginia. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: MXKF-HTV
• Name: Elizabeth
• _UID: A4DC5E0AAA1949E4AE5CFC7A84A0FEDA54B7

Notes:

While various researchers have hypothesized that Elizabeth (unknown) maiden name Taliaferro, Bond or Giles, no known document confirms such a hypothesis. I will only use Taliaferro as "most likely" - unproven.

Her husband John Parker 1700-1760's will lists his wife as 'Elizabeth' but she was the step-mother to his children. John Parker 1700-1760's 1st wife was Catherine Pearson. See link to 'Origins of John Parker 1700-1760 on the SOURCE tab for the PROOF.
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The Hopewell Township, Washington, PA 1792 'Will' of Thomas McGuire states that his wife's name was Mary Randles and that prior to moving to Hopewell he lived in Hampshire Co., VA. I've only seen records for one Thomas McGuire in Hampshire Co., VA. and his 2nd wife was Elizabeth Parker (*) (died in 1786), the widow of John Parker who died in Nov 1760.

A 1765 Hampshire Co., VA land indenture (attached in Sources) states that "Thomas McGuire and his wife Elizabeth ( ) Parker, relic of John Parker' transfer land to John Parker's children. Nathaniel, Robert, Aaron, Richard, Elizabeth Nalles, and Catharine Foreman that had belonged to John Parker their father.

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* - Note" IF the estimated birth year for Ellizabeth ( ) Parker, relic of John Parker is correct, then she would have been about 56 years of age when she married Thomas McGuire and thus statistically unlikely to have borne any children during her marriage to Thomas McGuire.
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12 June, 1765--Hampshire Co. Va.--Catherine Y. Foreman signs a deed which partitions the lands of her father John Parker among herself and William Foreman, her mother (widow of John Parker), and her siblings.

11 May, 1779--Catherine Foreman to John Williamson: 200 acres for 200 pounds on Little Cacapon about 1/2 mile above the Buffalo Lick plus an additional 150 acres on the North Branch Potowmack River from her father, John Parker. Ref; Hampshire Co VA Deed Bk 8, Page 141. (signed 2 deeds in Hampshire county on 11 May 1779 and 14 Nov 1780.) The land was allotted and assigned to William Foreman dec'd then the husband of the said Catherine being part of her share of her dec'd father John Parker by a deed of partition dated 12 June 1765 between the following: Thomas McGuire and his wife, late Elizabeth Parker, relict of said John Parker; Robert Parker, Richard Parker; Nathaniel Parker; Aaron Parker; John Nall and wife Elizabeth and the said William Foreman and wife Catherine. The last eight persons being sons and daughters and the husbands of the daughters.

12 Sept. 1786
Hampshire, Virginia Will Book 2, 1780-1794, page 150, will of Elizabeth (unknown) (Parker) McQuire:
In the name of God, Amen, I Elizabeth McGuire being sick and weak in body but of perfect mind and memory thanks be to the Almighty God, calling to mind the mortality of man &woman kind I do make and ordain this to be my last will and testament revoking and annuling all other wills and testaments of any kind what so ever what real or personal estates I leave in the following manner to wit: after my funeral charges and my debts being paid first I leave to my loving step-son William McGuire that tract or parcel of land which was the estate of John Parker which he has now in possession. I do give & bequeath to the said William McGuire that tract or parcel of land containing one hundred thirteen acres to him his heirs or assigns to which I acknowledge this to be my last will and testament as witness my hand here this 21st day of May, 1771.
her
Elizabeth McGuire
mark
Signed, sealed in the presents of
Thos Collins
Vincen Calvin
Stephen Calvin
At a court held for Hampshire County the 12th day of Sept. 1786 this last will and testament of Elizabeth McGuire dec'd was proven by the oath of Thomas Collins & Stephen Calvin, two of the witnesses thereto and ordered to be recorded.

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: KNSJ-TZ5
• _UID: 73BCC625AAD14E20A5A83ED5C1B05AA6D4D3

Notes:

BUILT THE FIRST HOUSE IN READING, MA
SELECTMAN, 1718, 1724, 1725, 1732
"Nathaniel Parker settled in the West parish of Lynn, Ma, now the center of the town of Reading, MA and built the first house in Reading. He was admitted Freeman in 1691, served as ensign and was a Selectman in 1718, 1724, 1725 and 1732. He donated land for the burial ground and was the first person buried in the graveyard at West Parish, now Reading." --William Richard Cutter.
Vice President Dick Cheney is a descendant.

Birth: May 16, 1651
Reading, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, USA

Death: Dec. 7, 1737
Reading, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, USA

Family links:
Parents:
Thomas Parker (1609 - 1683)
Amy Aylesworth Parker (1615 - 1690)

Spouse:
Bethiah Polley Parker (1659 - 1748)

Children:
Nathaniel Parker (1679 - 1761)*
Bethia Parker Emerson (1685 - 1715)*
Susannah Parker Underwood (1687 - 1769)*
Timothy Parker (1696 - 1737)*
Obadiah Parker (1697 - 1758)*

Siblings:
Hananiah Parker (1638 - 1724)*
John Parker (1640 - 1699)*
Joseph Parker (1642 - 1644)*
Mary Parker Dodge (1644 - 1717)*
Joseph Parker (1645 - 1646)*
Nathaniel Parker (1651 - 1737)
Sarah Parker (1653 - 1656)*

*Calculated relationship

Burial:
Laurel Hill Cemetery
Reading
Middlesex County
Massachusetts, USA

Created by: Sue Allen
Record added: Mar 09, 2007
Find A Grave Memorial# 18313501

_____________________________________
Additional information, written by a different person than the above:

I have written extensive notes for Nathaniel Parker (1651-1737) and his 15 children, at
https://gw.geneanet.org/larryparker_w?lang=en&p=nathaniel&n=parker&oc=0&type=tree
Once there, click on "View note" on the right edge.
Larry Parker
Great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson of Nathaniel
[email protected]
____________________________________________________

Notes for Nathaniel Parker, sometimes known as Ensign Nathaniel Parker:


Nathaniel and his wife Bethiah Polley Parker had at least 15 children, all born in Reading (pronounced RED-ing). Except where specified, every birth, marriage and death mentioned on this page happened in Reading:

1) Bethia/Bethiah Parker, born July 23, 1678. She died October first.

2) Nathaniel Parker, born December 4, 1679. He married Elizabeth Wright on October 6, 1702, in Andover, Massachusetts. The couple had at least nine children. Elizabeth Parker died October 22, 1754. "Lieutenant" Nathaniel Parker died August 20, 1761, in Reading. His FindAGrave memorial includes photos of his grave marker:
Memorial

3) Jonathan Parker, but apparently not the Jonathan Parker born July 18, 1681, who was the son of Ensign Nathaniel Parker's brother John. Unless, after John died when his son Jonathan was 16 or 17, possibly Ensign Nathaniel decided to adopt his teenaged nephew Jonathan. Jonathan Parker died after the date of Nathaniel's last will, which was March 19, 1728. As of this writing, Jonathan is not among other people's online listings of Nathaniel's children. But "my Son Jonathan Parker" written in Nathaniel's will (photo below) proves that Jonathan existed, whether he was a biological or adopted son.

4) Stephen Parker, born June 14, 1684. He died November 6th of that year.

5) Bethia/Bethiah Parker, born September 6, 1685. She married Ebenezer Emerson on May 27, 1707. The couple had two children; Bethia/Bethiah Emerson, born July 27, 1709, who died August 12, 1757; and Susannah Emerson, born March 8, 1713, who died November 28, 1792. Mrs. Bethia/Bethiah Emerson died June 30, 1715, at the age of 29. Ebenezer died in October of 1751.

6) Susannah Parker (apparently also known as Sarah) born December 6 or 29, 1687. She married Joseph Underwood on May 27, 1707. The couple had at least 13 children, born in Chelmsford and Westford, Massachusetts. Joseph died January 29, 1761, in Westford. Susannah Underwood died February 18, 1769, in Groton, Massachusetts.

7) Ebenezer Parker, born December 28, 1689. He married Mercy Damon on April 6, 1714. They had four children. Mercy Parker died December 4, 1725, at the age of 30. Ebenezer married Ruth Swan on April 6, 1726. Ebenezer married Anna Davies on October 25, 1749. Ebenezer Parker died about 1779, in Putney, Vermont.

8) Stephen Parker, born April 21, 1692. He married Elizabeth Batchelder on April 29, 1713. They had at least eight children. Stephen Parker died in 1749, in Leominster, Massachusetts.

9) Caleb Parker, born February 22, 1693/94. He died after the date of his father's last will, which was March 19, 1728.

10) Timothy Parker, born February 24, 1695/96. He married Mary Scarborough on September 8, 1818, in Roxbury, Massachusetts, which is now a part of Boston. The couple had at least nine children. Timothy Parker died after July of 1735, and before June 20, 1737, in Roxbury. Mary died in May of 1778, in Roxbury.

11) Obadiah Parker, born January 13, 1697. He married Hannah Stevens on December 26, 1724, in Chelmsford, Massachusetts. They had at least
12 children. "Ensign" Obadiah Parker died September 29, 1758, in Groton. Hannah Parker married "Captain" Ephraim Sawtell on September 30, 1762, in Groton. Hannah Sawtell died October 7, 1775, in Mason, New Hampshire. "Ensign" Obadiah Parker's FindAGrave memorial includes a photo of his grave marker:
Memorial

12) Abigail Parker, born September 25, 1699. She died after the date of her father's last will, which was March 19, 1728.

13) Amy Parker, born June 1, 1701. She died before November 8, 1702.

14) Amy Parker, born November 8, 1702. She married Stephen Richardson in 1728, at an unknown place. They had at least 10 children, all born in Billerica, Massachusetts. The couple's dates and places of death are unknown.

15) Phineas Parker, born September 27, 1704. More about him is in this chart.
-
Nathaniel Parker was, for a time, an officer in the Reading Infantry Company. Even after his service ended, he was commonly referred to as Ensign Nathaniel Parker. The main purpose of having fighting men form the Reading Infantry Company was to protect the white people from the Indians.

In modern times, an ensign is the junior commissioned officer rank in the U.S. Navy and Coast Guard. But before 1800, there were officer ranks such as ensign in infantry companies, militias, and the U.S. Army.

State and local militia rules varied at the time Nathaniel Parker was an ensign. But typically, an ensign would be the lowest rank of commissioned officer, below lieutenant and above the non-commissioned rank of sergeant. So an ensign back then would be comparable to a 2nd lieutenant in today's army.

Nathaniel was a selectman of Reading, during five years.

Nathaniel's last will, dated March 19, 1728 or 1729:


Nathaniel's FindAGrave memorial includes photos of his grave marker:
Memorial

Nathaniel married Bethiah POLLEY on 24 Sep 1677 in Reading, Middlesex, Massachusetts. Bethiah (daughter of John POLLEY and Susannah BACON) was born on 12 Feb 1658 in Roxbury, Suffolk County, Massachusetts; was christened on 20 Feb 1659 in Roxbury, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America; died on 23 Aug 1748 in Reading, Middlesex, Massachusetts; was buried in Laurel Hill Cem, Middlesex, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: LCRC-J9H
• Name: Bethia PARKER
• _UID: 1416AF41BBD64000832FE8BD04991B5C56CE

Notes:

[email protected] has Bethia Polly

Other Events:

• Confused with another Thomas Parker: ; NOT THE Thomas Parker born and baptized in Norton, Derbyshire, England, who died after three months. DO NOT COMBINE
• FamilySearch ID: MV3Q-MQ3
• LifeSketch: ; Thomas was listed as age 30 years on ship records of "Susan and Ellen" which sailed out of London March 11, 1635. The Ship Master was Edward Payne. He landed first in Lynn Mass. then moved to Reading, Mass. where he established a church -- was named Deaco
• Occupation: ; He was a deacon of a church. Deacon was not his first name and Thomas was not his middle name. Thomas was his first name.
• _UID: 8C9CA305F0FB47BC8DAE9E67B6D9CA217873
• Residence: 1635, Lynn, Essex County, Massachusetts; When Thomas first arrived in Massachusetts
• Emigration: 11 Mar 1635; departed from London
• Landed in North America: 31 Mar 1635, Lynn, Essex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America; Landed at Lynn, Massachusetts
• Religion: 1645, Reading, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America; Named a Deacon of the first church established in Reading, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony
• Last Will written: 3 Aug 1683, Reading, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America; See a photo and a transcription of this will in Memories

Notes:

Thomas immigrated in 1635 on the ship "Susan and Ellen." It is said he was one of three brothers who came to America. Thomas lived in Chelmsford, Reading and Groton, MA.

INSCRIPTION ON THOMAS PARKER'S TOMBSTONE:
"Reader weep, prepare to dy, I say,
For death by none will be said nay;
One of the 7 of this church foundation,
So to remain 'til the powerful voice say
Rise in health a glorious habitation.
A pattern of piety and of peace
But now, alas, how short his race.
Here we mourn, and mourn we must,
To see Zion's stones, like GOLD LAID IN THE DUST."
--courtesy of Mary Beth Wheeler.

Thomas founded the church of Reading where he was Deacon.

Note: Vice President Dick Cheney is a descendant.

Thomas was listed as age 30 years on ship records of "Susan and Ellen" which sailed out of London March 11, 1635. The Ship Master was Edward Payne. He landed first in Lynn Mass. then moved to Reading, Mass. where he established a church -- was named Deacon. Married Amy in 1635. He was made a Free Man on 17 May 1637 at Lynn and served as a select man in 1652,1653,1657, and 1661 .

According to Wikipedia, Parker after arriving in Lynn, Mass. in 1638 he was either the first or one of the first, settlers of what became the town of Reading. It was first known as Lynn Village, but became incorporated in 1644 as Reading, with a total of seven families living in seven houses. There is evidence that Parker was"conspicuous in naming the town" and that he was related to the Parker family of Little Norton, England, who owned land by the name of Ryddinge. Parker was a selectman of Reading and was appointed a judicial commissioner. He owned 200 acres of land on the north side of Ipswich River, but his homestead bordered the east side of Wakefield (then part of Reading) Common, just northeast of today's Wakefield Town Hall.
____________________________________
Additional information, written by a different person than the above:

I have written notes for Thomas Parker (1609-1683) and his children, at
https://gw.geneanet.org/larryparker_w?lang=en&p=thomas&n=parker&oc=0&type=tree
Once there, click on "View note" on the right edge.
Larry Parker
Great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson of Thomas
[email protected]
_______________________

Thomas Parker emigrated on the ship "Susan and Ellin", departing London, England on 11 Mar 1635. The ship was fitted by Sir Richard Saltonstall. Because of a connection between Sir Richard Saltonstall and the Parkers of Browsholme (his granddaughter Mary Sunderland married an Edward Parker, born 1602), some have speculated Thomas Parker was part of the Parkers of Browsholme. There is no documentary evidence to support the conjecture. On the ship list, he gave his age as 30, placing his birth about 1605.

Thomas Parker settled first in Lynn, MA, removing to Reading, MA a few years later, where he was one of seven founding member of the town's first church. He was named deacon of the church in 1645. He died 12 Aug 1683, nine days after making his will, dated 3 Aug 1683, proved 18 Dec 1683. In the 19th century, a number of old gravestones were discovered in a building, including that of the Thomas Parker. The discovered gravestones were then placed together in a section of the cemetery, not over the actual graves.

Based on the birth estimate from his gravestone, some researchers have also tried identifying Thomas Parker as the son of John Parker and Jane Bates who was baptized on 31 Mar 1609 at Norton, Derbyshire, Eng. This Thomas, however, was buried on 18 Jul 1609. Other researchers have tried to place his birth in Cholderton, Wiltshire. Parker was a common surname, as Thomas was a common given name. There were plenty of Thomas Parkers whose baptisms in England can be found between 1605-1609. No documentation is known to confirm the origins of Deacon Thomas Parker of Reading, MA.

(This info thanks to Gar Watson)

Thomas married Amy AYLESWORTH in Dec 1635 in Reading, Middlesex, Massachusetts. Amy was born about 1614 in England; died on 15 Jan 1690 in , Reading, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events:

• _UID: 42A108462DDF46F38623FC6875282D267366

Notes:

!per [email protected] Amys last name is Aylesworth.

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: MZTN-8TG
• Name: John Polley BOLES
• _UID: B3904F930C88485286810BB22CE5EF4D6480
• Will: 17 Dec 1688
• Probate: Mar 1690

John married Susannah BACON about 1649 in Roxbury, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America. Susannah (daughter of George BACON and Margaret Jane GOULD) was born on 1 Aug 1625 in Rusmere, Suffolk, England; was christened in 1650 in Suffolk, England; died on 30 Apr 1664 in Roxbury, Suffolk County, Massachusetts; was buried on 30 Apr 1664 in Roxbury, Suffolk, Massachusetts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events:

• FamilySearch ID: LHD8-QQ5
• LifeSketch: ; Susanna came to New England aboard the Increase in 1635. See list of passengers attached under Sources. She came with her father, George Bacon, and her two siblings. No mother/wife is mentioned, and it is assumed that George's first wife was dead. There i
• _UID: A967FBC304BC4020866DAA4FAF0D8EFC20CB
• Emigration: Apr 1635, England, United Kingdom
• Immigration: Jul 1635, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British America
• Admitted to the church: 1650, Roxbury, Suffolk, Massachusetts
• Confirmation: 12 May 1650, Roxbury, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay, British America