Search
First Name:
Last Name:
   
Carney & Wehofer Family
 Genealogy Pages

Home Search Login  
Print Bookmark
King Edward I "Longshanks" PLANTAGENET

King Edward I "Longshanks" PLANTAGENET[1, 2]

Male 1239 - 1307  (68 years)

Personal Information    |    Media    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Edward I "Longshanks" PLANTAGENET  [3, 4] 
    Prefix King 
    Nickname Longshanks 
    Born 18 Jun 1239  Palace of Westminster, Westminster, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3, 4] 
    Christened 22 Jun 1239  Westminster, London, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Occupation 1265  [5] 
    Lord Warden of the Clinque Ports 
    RULED Between 1272 and 1307  King Of England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3] 
    ACCEDED 19 Aug 1274  Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3] 
    Affiliation   [5] 
    House of Plantagenet 
    AKA (2)
    • "Longshanks"
    FamilySearch ID LYWX-CBR 
    Name Edward I  [5] 
    Name Longshanks 
    Died 7 Jul 1307  Near Calais, Scotland Enroute Battle With Scotts Find all individuals with events at this location  [3, 4] 
    Buried 27 Oct 1307  Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3, 4] 
    Person ID I594766622  Carney Wehofer 2024 Genealogy
    Last Modified 30 Dec 2022 

    Father King Henry III PLANTAGENET, Of England,   b. 1 Oct 1207, Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Nov 1272, Winchester, London, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 65 years) 
    Mother Countess Eleanor BERENGER, Of Provence,   b. 1222, Aix-En-Provence, Bouches Du Rhone, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 24 Jun 1291, Amesbury, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 69 years) 
    Married 14 Jan 1236-1237  Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent Co., England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3] 
    Family ID F12759  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Queen Eleanor DE CASTILLE, Queen Consort of England,   b. 1241, Burgos, Burgos, Burgos, Castilla y Le?n, Spain Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 28 Nov 1290, Hereby, Lincolnshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 49 years) 
    Married 18 Oct 1254  Abbey Of Las Huelgas, Burgos, Castile, Spain Find all individuals with events at this location  [2, 3] 
    Children 
     1. Baron Botetourt John PLANTAGENET,   b. 1262, St. Briavels Castle, Gloucestershire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 Nov 1324  (Age 62 years)
     2. Eleanor Princess Of ENGLAND,   b. 1264, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1298, , Ghent, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 34 years)
     3. Princess Eleanora PLANTAGENET,   b. 17 Jun 1264, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 12 Oct 1298, Ghent, Flanders, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 34 years)
     4. Prince Henry PLANTAGENET,   b. 13 Jul 1267, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 14 Oct 1274, Merton, Surrey, England (Dsp) Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 7 years)
     5. Princess Julian (Katherine) PLANTAGENET,   b. 1271, Akko, Hazafon, Israel Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1271, Akko, Hazafon, Israel Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 0 years)
     6. Princess Joan PLANTAGENET, of Acre,   b. Apr 1272, Acre/Akko, Hazafon, Kingdom of Jerusalem Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 23 Apr 1307, Clare Castle, Clare, Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 35 years)
     7. Prince Alphonso PLANTAGENET,   b. 24 Nov 1273, Bayonne, Basses-Pyrenees, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 19 Aug 1284, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 10 years)
     8. Princess Margaret PLANTAGENET,   b. 11 Sep 1275, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1318, Brussels Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 42 years)
     9. Princess Berengaria PLANTAGENET,   b. 1276, Kennington, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Abt 1279  (Age 3 years)
     10. Princess Mary PLANTAGENET,   b. 11 Mar 1278, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 8 Jul 1332, Amesbury Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 54 years)
     11. Princess Alice PLANTAGENET,   b. 12 Mar 1279, Palace, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1291  (Age 11 years)
     12. Isabella PLANTAGENET,   b. 12 Mar 1279,   d. Yes, date unknown
     13. Elizabeth Princess Of ENGLAND,   b. 5 Aug 1282, Rhuddlan Castle, Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 5 May 1316, Quendon, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 33 years)
     14. Princess Elizabeth PLANTAGENET,   b. 7 Aug 1282, Rhuddlan Castle, Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 5 May 1316, Quendon, Quendon, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 33 years)
     15. Edward II King Of ENGLAND,   b. 1284,   d. 1327  (Age 43 years)
     16. King Edward II PLANTAGENET, King Of England,   b. 25 Apr 1284, Caernarvon Castle, Caernarvon, Caernarvonshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 21 Sep 1327, Berkeley Castle, Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 43 years)
     17. Beatrice PLANTAGENET,   b. Aug 1286, Aquitaine, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
     18. Princess Blanche PLANTAGENET,   b. 1290, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1290, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 0 years)
    Last Modified 30 Dec 2022 
    Family ID F536728732  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 Margaret Of FRANCE,   d. 1318 
    Married 1299  [2] 
    • 2 _PREF Y
    Children 
     1. Earl Of Norfolk Thomas PLANTAGENET, Earl Of Norfolk,   b. 1 Jun 1300, Brotherton, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 4 Aug 1338, Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 38 years)
    Last Modified 30 Dec 2022 
    Family ID F4286  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 3 Princess Margaret,   b. Between 1279 and 1282, Paris, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 14 Feb 1316-1317, Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 38 years) 
    Married 8 Sep 1299  Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent Co., England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3] 
    Children 
     1. Earl Thomas PLANTAGENET,   b. 1 Jun 1300, Brotherton, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aug 1338  (Age 38 years)
     2. Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk,   b. 1 Jun 1300, Brotherton, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aug 1338, Framlingham, Sufforlk Coastal District, Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 38 years)
     3. Earl Edmund PLANTAGENET,   b. 5 Aug 1301, Woodstock Palace, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 19 Mar 1330, Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 28 years)
     4. Eleanor PLANTAGENET,   b. 4 May 1306, Winchester Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1311, Amesbury Abbey, Wiltshire Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 4 years)
    Last Modified 30 Dec 2022 
    Family ID F2000  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Photos
    Edward Longshanks.jpg    		Edward Longshanks.jpg
    King Edward I Longshanks    		King Edward I Longshanks

  • Notes 
    • Edward I, called Longshanks (1239-1307), king of England (1272-1307), of the house of Plantagenet. He was born in Westminster on June 17, 1239, the eldest son of King Henry III, and at 15 married Eleanor of Castile. In the struggles of the barons against the crown for constitutional and ecclesiastical reforms, Edward took a vacillating course. When warfare broke out between the crown and the nobility, Edward fought on the side of the king, winning the decisive battle of Evesham in 1265. Five years later he left England to join the Seventh Crusade. Following his father's death in 1272, and while he was still abroad, Edward was recognized as king by the English barons; in 1273, on his return to England, he was crowned.
      He was the King that had William Wallace (Braveheart) executed.

      Edward I (17/18 June 1239 ? 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots (Latin: Malleus Scotorum), was King of England from 1272 to 1307.
      ...
      First marriage

      By his first wife Eleanor of Castile, Edward had at least fourteen children, perhaps as many as sixteen. Of these, five daughters survived into adulthood, but only one son outlived his father, becoming King Edward II (1307? 1327). He was reportedly concerned with his son's failure to live up to the expectations of an heir to the crown, and at one point decided to exile the prince's favourite Piers Gaveston.

      Edward's children with Eleanor were:
      1. Katherine (before 17 June 1264 ? 5 September 1264), buried at Westminster Abbey.
      2. Joanna (Summer or January 1265 ? before 7 September 1265), buried in Westminster Abbey.
      3. John (13 July 1266 ? 3 August 1271), predeceased his father and died at Wallingford while in the custody of his granduncle Richard, Earl of Cornwall; buried at Westminster Abbey.
      4. Henry (6 May 1268 ? 14 October 1274), predeceased his father, buried in Westminster Abbey.
      5. Eleanor (c. 18 June 1269 ? 19 August 1298); in 1293 she married Henry III, Count of Bar, by whom she had two children, buried in Westminster Abbey.
      6. Juliana (after May 1271 ? 5 September 1271), born and died while Edward and Eleanor were in Acre.
      7. Joan of Acre (1272 ? 23 April 1307), married (1) in 1290 Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, who died in 1295, and (2) in 1297 Ralph de Monthermer. She had four children by Clare, and three or four by Monthermer.
      8. Alphonso, Earl of Chester (24 November 1273 ? 19 August 1284), predeceased his father, buried in Westminster Abbey.
      9. Margaret (c.15 March 1275 ? after 11 March 1333), married John II of Brabant in 1290, with whom she had one son.
      10. Berengaria (May 1276 ? between 7 June 1277 and 1278), buried in Westminster Abbey.
      11. Daughter (December 1277 ? January 1278), buried in Westminster Abbey.
      12. Mary of Woodstock (11 March 1278 ? before 8 July 1332[260]), a Benedictine nun in Amesbury Priory, Wiltshire, where she was probably buried.
      13. Son (1280/81 ? 1280/81), predeceased his father; little evidence exists for this child.
      14. Elizabeth of Rhuddlan (c. 7 August 1282 ? 5 May 1316), married (1) in 1297 John I, Count of Holland, (2) in 1302 Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford. The first marriage was childless; by Bohun she had ten children.
      15. Edward II (25 April 1284 ? 21 September 1327), succeeded his father as king of England. In 1308 he married Isabella of France, with whom he had four children.

      Second marriage
      By Margaret of France, Edward had two sons, both of whom lived to adulthood, and a daughter who died as a child. The Hailes Abbey chronicle indicates that John Botetourt may have been Edward's illegitimate son; however, the claim is unsubstantiated.

      His progeny by Margaret of France were:
      1. Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk (1 June 1300 ? 4 August 1338), buried in Bury St Edmunds Abbey. Married (1) Alice Hales, with issue; (2) Mary Brewes, no issue.
      2. Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent (5 August 1301 ? 19 March 1330), married Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell, with issue.
      3. Eleanor (4 May 1306 ? August 1311).

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_of_England

  • Sources 
    1. [S392] David Weaver.

    2. [S10] GEDCOM File : mwballard.ged, Mark Willis Ballard 6928 N. Lakewood Avenue 773-743-6663 [email protected].

    3. [S76] John Howard, Duke.ged.

    4. [S1160] FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 30 Dec 2022), entry for Joan, person ID 9MK6-P6Z. (Reliability: 3).

    5. [S1160] FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 30 Dec 2022), entry for Edward I "Longshanks" PLANTAGENET, person ID LYWX-CBR. (Reliability: 3).


  

This site powered by The Next Generation of Genealogy Sitebuilding v. 13.1.1, written by Darrin Lythgoe © 2001-2024.

Maintained by Jim Carney.