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Cecily NEVILLE, Duchess of York

Cecily NEVILLE, Duchess of York

Female 1415 - 1495  (80 years)


Personal Information    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Cecily NEVILLE  [1] 
    Suffix Duchess of York 
    Birth 3 May 1415  Raby Castle, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1] 
    Gender Female 
    TitleOfNobility   [2] 
    Duchess of York 
    Religion   [2] 
    Roman Catholicism 
    _FSFTID LZQY-SR1 
    _FSLINK https://www.familysearch.org/tree/person/details/LZQY-SR1 
    _UID B32FB214095F48688DAEEE1E632FB7CE1E53 
    Death 31 May 1495  Berkhamsted Castle, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1] 
    Burial Aft 31 May 1495  St Mary And All Saints Church, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1] 
    Person ID I594779676  Carney Wehofer July 2025
    Last Modified 30 Jun 2025 

    Father Ralph NEVILLE, Earl of Westmoreland,   b. Abt 1364, Of Castle Raby, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Oct 1425, Raby Castle, Raby-With-Keverstone, Durham, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 61 years) 
    Mother Joan DE BEAUFORT, Countess of Westmorland,   b. 29 Jan 1375, Beaufort, Maine-et-Loire, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 13 Nov 1440, Howden, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 65 years) 
    Marriage 29 Nov 1396  Chateau DE Beaufort, Meuse-Et-Loire, France Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • NOTE MARRIED
    Family ID F12005  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Richard OF YORK, 3rd Duke of York,   b. 20 Sep 1411, Conisbrough Castle, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 30 Dec 1460, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 49 years) 
    Marriage 18 Oct 1429  Conisbrough Castle, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [2] 
    Children 
     1. Anne OF YORK, Duchess of Exeter,   b. 10 Aug 1439, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 12 Jan 1475, St George's Chapel, Windsor, Berkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 35 years)
     2. Henry OF YORK,   b. 10 Feb 1441, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 10 Feb 1441, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England, Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 0 years)
     3. Edward IV, King of England,   b. 28 Apr 1442, Rouen, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 9 Apr 1483, Westminster, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 40 years)
     4. Edmund of YORK,   b. 17 May 1443, Rouen, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 29 Dec 1460, Wakefield, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 17 years)
     5. Elizabeth OF YORK,   b. 22 Apr 1444, Rouen, Normandy, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 3 May 1504, Wingfield, Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 60 years)
     6. Margaret OF YORK,   b. 3 May 1446, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 23 Nov 1503, Mechelen, Provincie Antwerpen, Flanders, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 57 years)
     7. William OF YORK,   b. 7 Jul 1447, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1447, England Find all individuals with events at this location
     8. John OF YORK,   b. 7 Nov 1448, Neyte, Worcester, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 7 Nov 1448, Neyte, Worcester, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 0 years)
     9. George OF YORK, 1st Duke of Clarence,   b. 21 Oct 1449, Dublin Castle, County Dublin, Ireland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 18 Feb 1478, Tower of London, Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 28 years)
     10. Thomas OF YORK,   b. Abt 1450, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1451, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 1 years)
     11. King of England Richard PLANTAGENET, III,   b. 2 Oct 1452, Fotheringhay Castle, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 22 Aug 1485, Battle Of Bosworth Field, Leicestershire, England (Killed) Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 32 years)
     12. Ursula OF YORK,   b. 22 Jul 1455, Fotheringhay Castle, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Aft 22 Jul 1455, Fotheringhay Castle, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 0 years)
    Family ID F536732205  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 6 Oct 2024 

  • Notes 
    • Cecily de Neville (3 May 1415 – 31 May 1495) was an English noblewoman, the wife of Richard, Duke of York (1411– 1460), and the mother of two kings of England— Edward IV and Richard III. Cecily Neville was known as "the Rose of Raby", because she was born at Raby Castle in Durham, and "Proud Cis", because of her pride and a temper that went with it, although she was also known for her piety. She herself signed her name "Cecylle".

      Her husband, the Duke of York, was the leading contender for the throne of England from the House of York during the period of the Wars of the Roses until his death in 1460. Their son Edward actually assumed the throne as Edward IV in 1461, after the deposition of King Henry VI of the House of Lancaster. The Duchess of York thus narrowly missed becoming queen consort of England.[1]

      Cecily Neville was the youngest of the 22 children of Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland, in this case born to his second wife Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland. Her paternal grandparents were John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby, and Maud Percy, daughter of Henry de Percy, 2nd Baron Percy. Her maternal grandparents were John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, and his third wife Katherine Swynford. John of Gaunt was the third surviving son of King Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault.

      She was the aunt of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, one of the leading peers and military commanders of his generation, a grand-aunt of queen consort Anne Neville, who married her son Richard III, and a great-great-grand-aunt of queen consort Catherine Parr, sixth wife of her great-grandson, King Henry VIII.

      The Duchess died on 31 May 1495 and was buried in the tomb with her husband Richard and their son Edmund at the Church of St Mary and All Saints, Fotheringhay, Northamptonshire, with a papal indulgence. All subsequent English and later British monarchs, beginning with Henry VIII, are descendants of Elizabeth of York, and therefore of Cecily Neville.

      "Cecill wife unto the right noble Prince Richard late Duke of Yorke" made her will on 1 April 1495. It was proved at the Prerogative Court of Canterbury on 27 August of the same year.[3]

  • Sources 
    1. [S1160] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 6 Oct 2024), entry for Ralph DE NEVILLE, person ID LD91-3SZ. (Reliability: 3).

    2. [S1160] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, FamilySearch Family Tree (http://www.familysearch.org), ((http://www.familysearch.org)), accessed 6 Oct 2024), entry for Cecily Neville, person ID LZQY-SR1. (Reliability: 3).